There has been a lot of involvement , but little progression , in helping wounds heal without scar tissue paper . One of the primary issues to overwhelm is the abnormal shake-up of collagen under the skin . However , it seems thatresearchers may have incur the answerto this problem beneath the waves .
Researchershave discoveredthat a particular protein produced by mussels to paste themselves to John Rock , when mixed with other synthesized molecule , can aid in wounding healing without leave any scar tissue . Not only that , but the healing cutis even start on to imprint the hair’s-breadth follicle , crude oil gland , and blood vessels that are typically absent from standard scar tissue .
When it comes to heal cutis , one of the major problems is how the collagen beneath it forms . Normally set itself in a weave - like pattern , when the skin knit itself back together , the collagen forms thick bundles and create the characteristic fibrous tissue paper and scarring .
The squad of the study , published in the journalBiomaterials , may have found a way to prevent this clumping of collagen . A particular molecule known as decorin is known to mold how collagen is laid down , see that it forms the weave rather than the package . Yet the social organization of decorin means that it is hard to bring about in the science laboratory . The new study has care to find a way to create a corpuscle similar enough that , when it is mixed with the mussel protein and a third substance that pull the collagen strand in , it can dramatically trim back mark in squealer .
To try this , theyconducted an experimentin which they applied the glue - comparable centre to 8 - millimeter - across-the-board wounds on rats , which they then covered with a unmortgaged plastic flat solid . After just 11 days , they found that the cold shoulder had heal by 99 percent , compared to 78 percent in the untreated gash .
What is more , when the researchers then look at how the tissue had reform under the microscope , the results were much better than expected . One of the main reasonswhy scar tissue looks odd to us is because it lacks hair follicle . The squad found that the software of the glue even induced the healing pelt to straighten out these follicle , as well as the oil secretory organ and blood vessels .
This report was , as they observe , only done in puke . There is a lot to do before it can be transferred to humans , and even then it might not mold , so the researchers design to test the glue out on pigs next .
